Science and Research

Antifibrotic drugs as treatment of nonidiopathic pulmonary fibrosis interstitial pneumonias: the time is now (?)

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Therapeutic advances in the management of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has led to improved outcomes with the use of the antifibrotic agents pirfenidone and nintedanib, with a number of randomized studies demonstrating benefits in slowing disease progression in IPF. However, treatment of other fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (ILD) remains challenging. RECENT FINDINGS: Observational and uncontrolled studies investigating pirfenidone and nintedanib in non-IPF ILDs suggest potential benefits, although the data is weak. A number of randomized controlled trials evaluating pirfenidone and nintedanib in a variety of fibrosing ILDs are currently enrolling or planned. SUMMARY: The review will discuss the rationale for use of established antifibrotic drugs approved for IPF for use in non-IPF ILD, describe supportive data from observational studies and ongoing clinical trials.

  • Kreuter, M.
  • Walscher, J.
  • Behr, J.

Keywords

  • Disease Progression
  • Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Indoles/*pharmacology
  • *Lung Diseases, Interstitial/diagnosis/drug therapy
  • Observational Studies as Topic
  • Pyridones/*pharmacology
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Treatment Outcome
Publication details
DOI: 10.1097/MCP.0000000000000408
Journal: Curr Opin Pulm Med
Pages: 418-425 
Number: 5
Work Type: Review
Location: CPC-M, TLRC
Disease Area: DPLD
Partner / Member: KUM, LMU, Thorax
Access-Number: 28622199
See publication on PubMed

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