Science and Research

Inhalative polyclonal immunoglobulin G for the prevention of respiratory infections: A comprehensive in vitro assessment

Inhalation therapy represents a promising strategy for the delivery of biopharmaceuticals for the local treatment of respiratory diseases. Purified polyclonal serum immunoglobulin G (IgG), also known as IVIg products, exhibit a solid reactivity against common viral and bacterial antigens. However, IVIg are usually delivered intravenously or subcutaneously, thus, not at the sites where most infections originate. Accordingly, a respiratory mucosal delivery of IVIg may have the potential to prevent infections at the mucosal barrier. To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of inhalable IVIg for the prevention and therapy of respiratory infections, this study examined nebulization and its impact on protein quality, as well as potential effects on in vitro cytotoxicity and immunogenicity. IVIg were formulated with either 0, 200, or 400 

  • Rittersberger, R.
  • Covini, C.
  • Kalgudde, S.
  • Kumar, P.
  • Voß, F.
  • Martin, J.
  • Deuter, F. M.
  • Koslowski, G.
  • Dabbars, A.
  • Salcher, S.
  • Blayac, M.
  • Römisch, J.
  • Murányi, A.
  • Knoch, J.
  • Yildirim, AÖ
  • Conlon, T. M.
  • Schmid, O.
  • Hammerschmidt, S.
  • Schindowski, K.

Keywords

  • Biopharmaceutics
  • FcRn
  • IgG
  • Protein formulation
  • Quality
  • Toxicity
  • Vibrating mesh nebulizer
Publication details
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpx.2025.100432
Journal: Int J Pharm X
Pages: 100432 
Work Type: Original
Location: CPC-M
Disease Area: General Lung and Other
Partner / Member: HMGU
Access-Number: 41280508


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